PEMIKIRAN PASCA ISLAMISME DALAM KONTEKS GERAKAN ISLAM DI MALAYSIA (Post-Islamism in the Context of Islamic Movement in Malaysia)

Abstract

ABSTRAK
Pasca Islamisme merupakan trend baharu yang timbul dalam gerak kerja politik Islam. Kemunculan pasca Islamisme selari dengan tuntutan memenuhi kehendak demokrasi. Justeru, kebanyakan gerakan Islam seluruh dunia mulai berbeza tafsiran terhadap konsep negara Islam, isu pelaksanaan undang-undang Islam dan kerjasama antara orang bukan Islam. Perkembangan trend ini melahirkan golongan Islamis yang mulai berpendirian menyokong pendekatan pasca Islamisme dalam arena politik Islam termasuk dalam kalangan gerakan Islam di negara ini. Objektif kajian ini menganalisis unsur-unsur pemikiran pasca Islamisme dalam gerakan Islam di Malaysia. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif. Kaedah pengumpulan data menggunakan metode analisis dokumen terhadap jurnal, artikel, tesis, buku dan karya sarjana yang membicarakan tentang pasca Islamisme dan perkembangan gerakan Islam seluruh dunia. Manakala, analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif dan metode sejarah menerusi analisis kandungan. Dapatan kajian merumuskan bahawa bukan sahaja gerakan Islam di Timur Tengah dan Asia Barat menerima pemikiran pasca Islamisme, tetapi gerakan-gerakan Islam di Malaysia juga turut terkesan dengan perkembangan pasca Islamisme.

ABSTRACT
Post-Islamism is a new trend that emerged in the work of political Islam after the emergence of Islamism in line with the demands of the democracy requirements. Thus, most of the Islamic movements worldwide give different interpretations of the concept of the Islamic state, the issue of implementing Islamic law and cooperation between the non-Muslims. The development of this trend began to produce the Islamists who support opinionated approach to post-Islamism in political Islam, including among Islamic movements in the country. The objective of this study is to analyze the elements of post-Islamism thought in the Islamic movement in Malaysia. This study is qualitative. The method of collecting data using document analysis from journals, articles, theses, books and works of scholars who talk about the development of post-Islamism and the Islamist movement worldwide. Meanwhile, data analysis using descriptive and historical approach through content analysis. The study concluded that not only Islamic movements in the Middle East and West Asia receive thinking post-Islamism, but Islamic movements in Malaysia was also impressed with the development of post-Islamism.